The Certified Wireless Technology Specialist (CWTS) certification, covering the current objectives, will certify that successful candidates know the fundamentals of RF behavior, can describe the features and functions of wireless components, and have the skills needed to install and configure wireless network hardware components. A typical candidate should have a basic understanding of data networking concepts.
The skills and knowledge measured by this examination are derived from a survey of wireless networking experts and professionals. The results of this survey were used in weighing the subject areas and ensuring that the weighting is representative of the relative importance of the content.
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Introduction to Networking
Wi-Fi Organizations and Standards
Wi-Fi Hardware & Software
Wi-Fi Security & Compliance
Wi-Fi Site Surveying
Wi-Fi Operational Concepts
Applications, Support, and Troubleshooting
Radio Frequency (RF) Fundamentals
Spread Spectrum Concepts
RF Antenna Concepts
Classroom Demonstrations
The skills and knowledge measured by this examination are derived from a survey of wireless networking experts and professionals. The results of this survey were used in weighing the subject areas and ensuring that the weighting is representative of the relative importance of the content.
The following chart provides the breakdown of the exam as to the weight of each section of the exam.
Subject Area
% of Exam
Wi-Fi Technology, Standards, and Certifications
15%
Hardware and Software
25%
Radio Frequency (RF) Fundamentals
15%
Site Surveying and Installation
15%
Applications, Support, and Troubleshooting
15%
Security & Compliance
15%
Total
100%
Wireless Technologies and Standards - 32%
1.1 Define the roles of the following organizations in providing direction and accountability within the wireless networking industry
IEEE
Wi-Fi Alliance
Zigbee Alliance
Bluetooth SIG
WiMAX Forum
Infrared Data Association (IrDA)
1.2 Define the characteristics of Wi-Fi technology
Range
Frequencies/channels used
Power saving modes
Data rates and throughput
Dynamic rate selection
Roaming functionality
Infrastructure and ad hoc modes
SSID / network names
1.3 Summarize the basic attributes and advantages of the following wireless LAN standards, amendments, and product certifications
802.11a
802.11b
802.11g
Wi-Fi certification
WMM certification
WPA / WPA2 certification
1.4 Summarize the characteristics, basic attributes, and advantages of ZigBee
Frequencies
Power requirements
Topology models
Security features
IEEE 802.15.4 standard
ZigBee stack
1.5 Summarize the characteristics, basic attributes, and advantages of WiMAX
Fixed vs. mobile and frequencies used
Data rates, throughput, range, and line-of-sight parameters
Quality of Service (QoS) and security features
Different wireless MAN standards - 802.16-2004, 802.16e, ETSI HiperMAN, Wi-Bro
1.6 Summarize the characteristics, basic attributes, and advantages of Bluetooth
Frequencies used
FHSS hop rates and adaptive frequency hopping support
Data rates, throughput, and range
Power classification
Different wireless PAN standards - 802.15.1, 802.15.2, 802.15.3, Bluetooth 1.2, Bluetooth 2.0+EDR
1.7 Summarize the characteristics, basic attributes, and advantages of Infrared technology
Frequencies used
Data rates, range, and line-of-site parameters
Protocol types
Interfering sources
Different wireless PAN specifications - (Serial Infrared (SIR), Medium Infrared (MIR), Fast Infrared (FIR), Ultra Fast Infrared (UFIR), Infrared Simple (IrSMP), Infrared Financial Messaging (IrFM), Infrared Transfer Protocol (IrTRAN-P)
Hardware, Software 15%
2.1 Identify the purpose, features, and functions of the following wireless network components. Choose the appropriate installation or configuration steps in a given scenario.
Access Points
Wireless LAN Routers
Wireless Bridges
Wireless Repeaters
WLAN Switch
Wireless VoIP Gateway
Wireless Media Gateway
Power over Ethernet Devices
2.2 Identify the purpose, features, and functions of the following client devices. Choose the appropriate installation or configuration steps in a given scenario.
CardBus PC cards
USB / USB2 devices
Compact Flash devices
SDIO devices
PCI devices
MiniPCI devices
Client utility software and drivers
Bluetooth connectivity devices
Wireless IP Phone
Wireless Gaming Adapter
Wireless Print Server
Wireless IP Camera
Wireless Hotspot Gateway
Wireless Presentation Gateway
2.3 Identify the purpose, features, and functions of the following types of antennas. Choose the appropriate installation or configuration steps in a given scenario.
Omni-directional / dipole
Semi-directional
Radio Frequency (RF) Fundamentals - 9%
3.1 Define the basic units of RF measurements.
Milliwatt
Decibel (dB)
dBm
dBi
3.2 Identify factors which affect the range and speed of RF transmissions
4.5 Identify and describe common Infrared applications
PDA data communication and synchronization
Point-of-Sale systems
Laptop computer data communication
Financial Messaging (IrFM)
4.6 Identify and describe the following wireless LAN security techniques. Describe the installation and configuration of each.
SSID hiding
WEP
WPA-Personal
WPA2-Personal
RADIUS
802.1X/EAP
Passphrases
MAC Filtering
Push-button Wireless Security
Virtual Private Networking (VPN)
4.7 Identify procedures to optimize wireless networks in specific situations.
Hardware placement
Hardware selection
Identifying sources of interference
Network utilization
Appropriate security protocols
4.8 Recognize common problems associated with wireless networks and their symptoms, and identify steps to isolate and troubleshoot the problem. Given a problem situation, interpret the symptoms and the most likely cause. Problems may include:
Decreased throughput
No connectivity
Intermittent connectivity
Weak signal strength
In order for SU students to have hands-on technology labs, we have partnerships to ensure we have the tools needed in complex & competitive wireless classes: